生成式人工智能赋能汉语中级综合课微课教学的实践路径研究——基于内容生成与交互优化的视角
Nội dung chính của bài viết
Tóm tắt
随着生成式人工智能(如GPT、文心一言)的快速发展,其在教育领域的应用逐渐从通用场景转向垂直学科。汉语作为第二语言(CSL)的中级学习者常面临表达瓶颈与语境练习不足的困境,而传统微课因设计成本高、互动性弱难以满足需求。本研究首先基于“内容生成—交互优化”双维赋能框架,探索生成式AI在汉语中级综合课微课教学中的实践路径。其次,在内容生成层面,利用生成式人工智能自动生成虚拟场景对话文本、汉字书写动画的多模态语料,提升微课素材开发效率。再次,在交互优化层面,以自适应填空练习为实时纠错与个性化任务推荐,增强微课的动态适应性。最后,研究旨在为汉语微课教学提供可复用的技术整合方案,同时揭示生成式人工智能在汉字书写、声调纠偏的特定语言技能训练中的优化方向以及与之关联的人工智能教育应用的伦理审视与数据安全框架构建,对智慧教育工具的本土化开发具有重要启示意义,并对智慧教育工具的本土化开发具有重要实践价值。
Từ khóa
生成式人工智能, 汉语中级综合课, 微课教学实践路径, 内容生成与交互优化
Chi tiết bài viết
Tài liệu tham khảo
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Rao, G., & Zhu, Y. (2024). 大语言模型的语言特征计量及智能语伴应用探究 [Exploration on the measurement of linguistic features of large language models and their applications in intelligent language partners]. 语言治理学刊 [Journal of Language Governance], (1), 139-153.
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Jiang, Y. (2023). 基于首要教学原理的线上初级汉语综合课应用研究 [Application research of online introductory comprehensive Chinese course based on first principles of instruction]. 浙江师范大学博士学位论文[Doctoral dissertation, Zhejiang Normal University]. http://doi.org/10.27464/d.cnki.gzsfu.2023.001468
Han, J. (2018). 微课辅助中级汉语综合课教学的行动研究 [Action research on micro-course assisted teaching of intermediate comprehensive Chinese course]. 厦门大学硕士学位论文 [Master's thesis, Xiamen University].
Jin, X. (2023). ChatGPT 深度融入国际中文教育的应然功能、实践困境和应用策略 [Essential functions, practical dilemmas, and application strategies of deeply integrating ChatGPT into international Chinese language education]. 云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)[Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), (4), 52-58.
Xu, J., & Ma, R. (2023). ChatGPT 浪潮下国际中文教育的技术变革 [Technological transformation of international Chinese language education under the wave of ChatGPT]. 国际汉语教学研究[International Chinese Language Teaching Research], (2), 41-52.
Zhu, Y., & Rao, G. (2023). 基于ChatGPT的生成式共同价值标准例句库建设 [Construction of a generative common value standard example sentence database based on ChatGPT]. 云南师范大学学报(对外汉语教学与研究版). [Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Teaching and Research of International Chinese Language Edition)], (3), 71-80.
Deng, Q. (2024). ChatGPT类生成式人工智能赋能汉语二语教学:机遇与挑战 [Opportunities and challenges of ChatGPT-like generative artificial intelligence empowering second language Chinese teaching]. 中国教育信息化 [China Educational Informatization], (3), 121-128.
Chen, J., Hu, L., & Wu, F. (2023). ChatGPT/生成式人工智能促进以知识点为核心的教学模式变革研究 [Research on how ChatGPT/generative artificial intelligence promotes the transformation of knowledge-centered teaching models]. 华东师范大学学报(教育科学版) [Journal of East China Normal University (Educational Sciences)], (7), 1-15.
Rao, G., & Zhu, Y. (2024). 大语言模型的语言特征计量及智能语伴应用探究 [Exploration on the measurement of linguistic features of large language models and their applications in intelligent language partners]. 语言治理学刊 [Journal of Language Governance], (1), 139-153.
Doan, T. T. N., & Tang, N. B. (2025). A study on developing and applying a “Three-stage progressive” micro-lesson model in elementary Chinese flipped classrooms. Ho Chi Minh City University of Education Journal of Science, 22(8), 1403.