The Impact of Management Factors on Training Outcomes of Self-Protection Skills for 5–6 years old Kindergarten Children in Public Preschools: A Case Study in Hoc Mon District, Ho Chi Minh City
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which management factors influence the outcomes of self-protection skills training for 5–6 years old kindergarten children in preschools. This analysis is based on a survey of 192 managers and teachers working in Hoc Mon District, Ho Chi Minh City. The study employs both qualitative and quantitative research methods. The findings indicate a moderate positive correlation between five management factors: planning the training of self-protection skills, organizing plan implementation, directing plan implementation, monitoring plan implementation, and the outcomes of self-protection skills training for kindergarteners. Among these factors, planning and directing plan implementation exert the most significant influence on the training outcomes, ranked in order of impact from highest to lowest. Based on these findings, several solutions are proposed to enhance the effectiveness of training self-protection skills for 5–6 years old kindergarteners.
Keywords
impact, self-protection skills, 5–6 years old kindergarten children, preschool, Ho Chi Minh City
Article Details
References
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Hinkle, D. E., Wiersma, W., and Jurs, S. G. (2003). Rule of thumb for interpreting the size of a correlation coefficient matrix showing correlation coefficients appropriate for scales of measurement for variable X and variable Y. Applied statistics for the behavioural ccience, 5th edition. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Le, T. T. T. (2010). Bien phap giao duc ky nang song cho tre mau giao 5 – 6 tuoi thong qua hoat dong vui choi [Measures to educate life skills for preschool children 5-6 years old through play activities]. Luan van Thac si Giao duc hoc, Ha Noi [Master's thesis in Education, Hanoi].
Le, T. T. H. (2021). Xay dung noi dung giao duc ki nang tu bao ve cho tre 5 -6 tuoi theo tiep can trai nghiem o truong mam non [Developing educational content for self-protection skills for 5-6 year old children based on an experiential approach in preschool], Educational Equipment Magazine, special issue May 2021, 241-243.
Le, T. T. H. (2022). Khao sat ki nang tu bao ve cua tre mau giao 5-6 tuoi o cac truong mam non khu vuc mien nui phia Bac van dung quan sat qua trinh [Survey on the self-protection skills of 5-6 year old preschool children in northern mountainous region kindergartens using process observation]. Tan Trao University Journal of Science, Volume 8, Issue 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51453/2354-1431/2022/718
Le, T. T. H. & Nguyen, T. T. H. (2022). Xay dung quy trinh giao duc ki nang tu bao ve cho tre 5-6 tuoi theo tiep can trai nghiem o truong mam non [Developing a self-protection skill education process for 5-6 year old children using an experiential approach in preschools]. Journal of Education: Volume 22, Issue 22, 26-31.
Luong, N. H. O. (2018). Quan li giao du ki nang tu bao ve cho tre mau giao trong truong mam non huyen Duc Trong, tinh Lam Dong [Managing self-protection skill education for preschool children in Duc Trong District, Lam Dong Province]. Luan van Thac si Khoa hoc Giao duc, nganh Quan li giao duc: Dai hoc Su pham Ha Noi [Master's Thesis in Educational Science, Education Management: Hanoi National University of Education].
Mai, H. L. (2010). Ky nang song cua tre lop mau giao lon truong mam non thuc hanh TPHCM [Life skills of children in the senior preschool class at Ho Chi Minh City University of Education Preschool].
MOET.(2015). Cong van 463/ BGDĐT-GDTX nam 2015 ve huong dan trien khai thuc hien giao duc ky nang song tai cac co so GDMN, GDPT va GDTX [Official Letter 463/BGDĐT-GDTX of 2015 on guidelines for implementing life skills education in early childhood education, general education, and continuing education institutions]. Ministry of Education and Training.
MOET.(2020). Thong tu so 52/2020/TT-BGDDT ngay 31/12/2020 ban hanh Dieu le Truong mam non [Circular No. 52/2020/TT-BGDĐT dated December 31, 2020, issuing the Regulations on Preschools]. Ministry of Education and Training.
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MOH. (2022). Ky nang phong, chong tai nan thuong tich tre em [Child injury prevention and safety skills]. Download from the website: https://moh.gov.vn/web/phong-chong-tai-nan-thuong-tich/tin-noi-bat/-/asset_publisher/iinMRn208ZoI/content/ky-nang-phong-chong-tai-nan-thuong-tich-tre-em. Ministry of Health.
MOH. (2020). Phong chong tai nan thuong tich cho tre em: can su phoi hop tu nhieu phia [Preventing child injuries: The need for multi-sectoral cooperation]. Download from the website:https://moh.gov.vn/web/phong-chong-tai-nan-thuong-tich/thong-tin-tuyen-truyen-dao-tao/-/asset_publisher/y1HBDqztr86t/content/phong-chong-tai-nan-thuong-tich-cho-tre-em-can-su-phoi-hop-tu-nhieu-phia. Ministry of Health.
Nguyen, T. B. (2009). Giao trinh chuyen de Giao duc ky nang song [Curriculum on Life Skills Education]. Hanoi: Hanoi National University of Education Publishing House.
Nguyen, T. T. H. (2022). Cac yeu to anh huong den qua trinh giao duc ky nang tu bao ve ban than cho tre mau giao 5-6 tuoi [Factors Affecting the Process of Self-Protection Skill Education for 5-6 Year Old Preschool Children]. Saigon University Journal of Science, Issue 79 (01/2022): 21-27.
Nguyen, T. M. L. (editor), Dang, Q. B., Nguyen, T. H., Nguyen, Q, C., Nguyen, S. T. (2015). Quan ly giao duc-Mot so van de li luan va thuc tien [Educational Management - Some Theoretical and Practical Issues]. National University of Hanoi Publishing House.
Nguyen, T. X. H. (2020). Thuc trang va bien phap giao duc ky nang tu bao ve cho tre mau giao o mot so truong mam non tai Thanh pho Dong Hoi, tinh Quang Binh [The Current State and Measures for Educating Self-Protection Skills for Preschool Children in Some Kindergartens in Dong Hoi City, Quang Binh Province]. Journal of Education, Issue 482 (2nd Edition, 7/2020), 43-48.
Nong, T. H. (2023). Quan li giao duc ky nang tu bao ve cho tre mau giao 5-6 tuoi o cac truong mam non huyen Ba Che, tinh Quang Ninh [Managing self-protection skill education for 5-6 year old preschool children in kindergartens in Ba Che District, Quang Ninh Province]. Luan van Thac si Khoa hoc Giao duc, nganh Quan li giao duc: Truong Dai hoc Su Pham, Dai hoc Thai Nguyen [Master's Thesis in Educational Science, Education Management: Thai Nguyen University of Education].
Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory New York. NY: McGraw-Hill.
Phan, T. A. (2013). Bien phap giao duc ky nang tu bao ve cho tre mau giao 5-6 tuoi [Measures for Educating Self-Protection Skills for 5-6 Year Old Preschool Children]. Luan van Thac si Giao duc hoc chuyen nganh Giao duc Mam non, Truong Dai hoc Su pham Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh [Master's Thesis in Education, specializing in Early Childhood Education, Ho Chi Minh City University of Education].
Tran, T. N. (2022). Quan ly ky nang tu bao ve ban than cho tre mam non o mot so truong mam non tren dia ban quan Thanh Xuan, Ha Noi [Managing self-protection skills for preschool children in some kindergartens in Thanh Xuan District, Hanoi]. Asia-Pacific Economic Journal, April 2022: 48-50.
Tran, V. N. (2018). Bien phap giao duc ki nang tu bao ve cho tre mau giao 5 - 6 tuoi qua hoat dong kham pha moi truong xung quanh [Measures for Educating Self-Protection Skills for 5-6 Year Old Preschool Children Through Environmental Exploration Activities]. Social Sciences, Humanities & Education Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, 110-117.