THE EFFECT OF AIA AND BA ON IN VITRO SHOOT AND CALLUS INDUCTION OF Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.) Hyl.
Main Article Content
Abstract
Marjoram (Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.) Hyl.) is a valuable medicinal plant, but the propagation and creation of disease-free plants are currently limited. Shooting or callus formation to differentiate into roots, shoots, and embryos to develop into complete plants to create starting materials for rapid multiplication of marjoram seedlings by in vitro culture method. Results of this study show that the combination of AIA 0.5 mg /L and BA 1.0 mg/L promotes shoot growth from the best Elsholtzia ciliata stem, and the combination of AIA 1.0 mg/L and BA 1.0 mg/L helps the process of induction of scar formation from the stem bearing the best Elsholtzia ciliata buds after four weeks of culture.
Keywords
callus, disease-free, Elsholtzia ciliata, in vitro, seed
Article Details
References
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