THE CAVE ARCHETYPE IN HARUKI MURAKAMI'S NOVELS
Main Article Content
Abstract
Murakami Haruki's works are often metaphorical, evoking themes in Japanese and Western myths. He creative use of archetypes to convey the messages. The cave is one of the important archetypes, often used by writers to build space in the novels. Through the cave archetype, Murakami not only expresses his view of the structural model of the world where the human live, but also conveys the ideas of a deep and multi-faceted spiritual world of man in modern society. Applying the mythological criticism and archetypal criticism, the article aims to point out the diversity of cave forms and explore the meanings that this archetypal evokes in Murakami's novels, through examine some typical novels by Murakami such as: Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World, The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle, 1Q84 and Killing Commendatore.
Keywords
archetype, cave, Murakami Haruki, novels, postmodern Japanese literature
Article Details
References
Rubin, J. (2022). Murakami Haruki – am nhac cua ngon tu. [Haruki Murakami - the music of words] (translated by Y Khương). Phanbook & Writers’Association Publishing House.
Campbell, J. (2022). Nguoi hung mang ngan guong mat [The Heroes with A Thoudsand Faces] (translated by Thien Nga). Nha Nam & Dan Tri Publisher.
Kawai, H. (2016). Dreams, Myths and Fairy Tales in Japan. Diamond, Einsiedeln, Switzerland. ISBN 978-3-85630-544-4.
Le, T. D. H. (2020). Dien ngon lich su trong tieu thuyet cua Murakami Haruki [Historical discourse in Murakami Haruki’s novels]. Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities, 29(6A), 131-142. DOI: 10.26459/hueuni-jssh. v129i6A.5650. Retrieved from http://jos.hueuni.edu.vn/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/5650/931
Matthew, C. S. (2014). The Forbidden Worlds of Haruki Murakami. Published by University of Minnesota Press.
Murakami, H. (2008). Bien nien ki chim van day cot [The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle] (translated by Tran Tien Cao Dang). Hanoi: Nha Nam & Writers’Association Publishing House.
Murakami, H. (2009). Xu so dieu ki tan bao va chon tan cung the gioi. [Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World] (translated by Le Quang). Hanoi: Nha Nam & Writers’Association Publishing House.
Megumi, Y. (2013). Ego Consciousness in the Japanese Psyche: Culture, Myth and Disaster. Journal of Analytical Psychology, 58(1), 52-72. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5922.2013.02017.x
Nakamura, K. & Carta, S. (Editor) (2021). Jungian Psychology in the East and West: Cross-Cultural Perspectives from Japan. Routledge Publisher.