对中文专业大学生职场语言越译情况的考察——以中文公示语为例
Nội dung chính của bài viết
Tóm tắt
随着中越经贸合作的不断深化，越南职场语言呈现出多语言与跨文化并存的特点。其中，中文公示语在安全管理与沟通中具有重要作用。然而，中文专业学生在理解与翻译此类文本时，常因词汇不足、文化差异及语用习惯不同而面临困难。本文以胡志明市外语—信息大学中文专业学生为对象，通过问卷与访谈相结合的方法，考察其在中文公示语越译中的策略选择、态度及困难。研究发现，学生主要依赖直译与意译，较少运用归化与礼貌化策略，反映出跨文化适应与语气调节意识不足。尽管学生普遍认同该能力对学习与职业发展的重要性，但实践经验不足，存在“重认知、轻实践”的现象。本研究为汉越公示语翻译教学提供了实证参考，有助于提升学生翻译能力与跨文化交际水平。
Từ khóa
态度倾向；中文公示语；汉语越译；跨文化交际, 翻译策略
Chi tiết bài viết
Tài liệu tham khảo
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Li, H. (2014). 浅析如何在汉语公示语的翻译中体现中国的文化特征 [A Brief Analysis of How to Reflect Chinese Cultural Characteristics in the Translation of Chinese Public Signs]. 科技视界 [Science & Technology Vision], (29), 23–24.
Li, Q. Y. (2018). 公共标志翻译现状及翻译对策探讨 [On the Current Situation and Translation Strategies of Public Signs]. 校园英语·翻译研究 [Campus English: Translation Studies], (2), 240.
Li, X. Y. (2024). 成都市公共交通公示语翻译研究 [A Study on the Translation of Public Signs in Chengdu’s Public Transportation System].海外英语 [Overseas English], (13), 27–29.
Luu, Q. K., & Tran, T. H. L. (2017). Semantic features of expressions on traffic signs in English and Vietnamese. Journal of Science and Technology – The University of Danang, 10(119), 56–59.
Nguyen, T. M. T., Nguyen, D. H., & Tran, T. L. (2017). Investigating the use of English in tourism signs at some tourist places in Northern Vietnam. Journal of Foreign Studies, 33(2), 90–104.
Sun, X. C. (2018). 和谐关系管理模式下的汉语公示语礼貌探究 [A Study on the Politeness of Chinese Public Signs under the Harmonious Relationship Management Model]. 中国外语 [Foreign Languages in China], 15(2), 42–47.
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